Following are the projects of inaugural class members:
Shared Governance: Restructuring for the Future
Pam Cook, assistant dean for student affairs in the School of Nursing
Dr. Cook collaborated with MCG Health System to create an educational plan
for shared governance among nurses and hospital administrators. This concept
increases nurses’ opportunities for independence, accountability and control of
the work environment.
The model includes workshops, mentoring, role modeling and active learning
opportunities. “The objective was to educate identified nursing leaders on the
framework, elements and principles of a shared governance model,” Dr. Cook says.
“We also worked to develop leadership skills and knowledge related to their
roles as leaders.”
An Assessment of Family Needs in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Cynthia Mundy, director of the School of Nursing Clinical Nurse Leader
Program
What are the most important needs of families with infants in the neonatal
intensive care unit? The least important? Do the needs change upon discharge? Do
mothers and fathers need different things? These were among the questions
answered by Dr. Mundy’s research. “For example, at admission, the need for
support was higher than at the time of discharge,” she says. “But there was no
significant difference in the needs of mothers and fathers at any time. Knowing
these things can provide a more positive and family-centered experience in the
NICU.”
Cultural Competence in an Interpersonal Counseling Research Program for
African-Americans with Advanced Prostate Cancer
Rosalind Jones, assistant professor of health environments and systems
Men most at risk for aggressive prostate cancer, the second most common
cancer in American men, are black men with a family history of the disease. Dr.
Jones developed and implemented a culturally competent telephone interpersonal
counseling program for African-American men with prostate cancer and their
partners. Cultural competence refers to the understanding and appreciation of
cultural differences between ethnic groups. “This study showed, for example,
that attention to building trust, language awareness, awareness of the stigma
associated with depression and the importance of spirituality are critical
issues with older African-Americans,” Dr. Jones says.
The Development of a National Multimodal, Multidisciplinary Evidence-Based
Clinical Practice Guideline for the Prevention and Management of PONV/PDNV
Marguerite Murphy, coordinator of the School of Nursing R.N.-to-B.S.N.
Program
Nausea and vomiting are two of the most common complications following
surgery and discharge. “The problem frequently results in prolonged
postoperative stays, unanticipated hospital admissions and increased health care
costs,” says Dr. Murphy. Prevention could be as easy as identifying high-risk
patients before surgery and giving them the right treatment, which can include a
variety of medicines and hydration. A multidisciplinary and multi-treatment
approach will likely improve outcomes for adult surgery patients.
A Fish Consumption Study of Anglers in an At-Risk Community:
A Community-Based Participatory Approach to Risk Reduction
Corliss Derrick, instructor of biobehavioral nursing, and
Jacqueline Miller, assistant professor of biobehavioral nursing
What’s the best way to inform fishermen of environmental threats
to the catch they depend on for their livelihood? And will
they listen? Drs. Derrick and Miller asked fishermen in an at-risk
community near the Savannah River Site if they understood safe
fishing behaviors before and after attending an intervention
program. They also wanted to know if the fishermen applied that
knowledge. Results found that the program influenced fishermen to
make healthier choices.
Health Literacy and Socio-Cultural Tailoring of Health
Promotion Education for Public Housing Neighborhoods
Gayle Bentley, director of undergraduate programs for the School
of Nursing and assistant professor of biobehavioral nursing
Sister to Sister is an MCG program aimed at helping women in
Augusta public housing projects stop smoking.
Dr. Bentley used focus groups, literacy level evaluations,
interviews and field-testing to create effective materials for the
program. The materials are written at an appropriate reading level
and emphasize themes such as spirituality, collectivism and kinship.
“Such an understanding can help enable health care and health system
workers to service people more effectively,” Dr. Bentley says.
“With that, we can employ strategies that reduce health
disparities in this population.”
Development, Implementation and Evaluation of a Nurse-Managed
Outpatient Smoking-Cessation Clinic
Sharon Bennett, assistant professor of biobehavioral nursing
Dr. Bennett developed and implemented a nurse-managed program for
MCG employees, students, patients and patient families who wanted to
quit smoking. For six weeks, participants went to group counseling
sessions and received nicotine replacement therapy.
Dr. Bennett worked to determine barriers, such as depression and
readiness to quit, that might impede their success. She found that
regardless of their differences—how much they smoked or how ready
they were to quit—participants could kick the habit. At the end of
the program, 13 out of 18 people had quit smoking. “Advance-practice
nurses are in prime position to assume leadership with local,
regional and national tobacco-cessation initiatives,” Dr. Bennett
says.
“They can provide significant contributions to the evidence for
effective cessation practices and are working to develop and
implement innovative and effective approaches for cessation
treatments.”
- Jennifer Hilliard
[Top]