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History 1896-1903
Dean Eugene Foster's tenure included many changes at MCG.
Mrs. O’Connor became the first woman to apply to the school, but the faculty adamantly denied
her admission. The scientific findings of Pasteur, Koch and Lister rapidly advanced the field
of medicine in the late 19th century. New physicians required knowledge of anatomy, bacteriology,
chemistry, histology, pathology, physiology and pharmacology.
The MCG faculty believed students needed to attend class for four years to obtain this
well-rounded education. The school offered an optional fourth year in 1898 to graduating students,
charging only laboratory and matriculation fees. The 1899 graduates were the first to wear caps and gowns
during commencement. The first caps displayed the colors
of the University of Georgia. The school succeeded in adding the fourth-year requirement in 1900.
Students focused on basic sciences the first two years and studied clinical sciences the last two years.
Dean Foster discovered students were cheating for the past few years when he found a well-hole existed between
the demonstrator’s office and the large amphitheatre. After the discovery, the
faculty increased monitoring activities during testing periods.

Class of 1898
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Lab Pictures 1897
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Dr. Eugene Foster (1850-1903)
Dean, 1896-1903
Dr. Eugene Foster was born in Augusta and received his M.D. degree from the Medical College of Georgia in 1872. He
did postgraduate work at University Medical College in New York, then returned to Augusta to oversee the
smallpox hospital. He was an advocate for public health programs throughout his life,
serving on the Augusta Board of Health, backing Augusta’s implementation of its sewerage system,
and being an active member of the American Public Health Association. While dean of the
Medical Department of the University of Georgia, he lobbied to require four years for the medical degree in order
to expand the curriculum to include emerging knowledge, such as bacteriology. In 1892, Dr. Foster
gave the address at the first annual alumni association meeting in conjunction with commencement. He urged
more cooperation among doctors and lashed out against quacks. As a proponent of using sound business
principles to run the institution, his term as dean saw prosperous times, and he improved the physical
plant with new equipment and expanded facilities. Dr. Foster died of cancer in January 1903.
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