Questions About DNA Bank
What is Alzheimer's Disease?
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder characterized by
profound memory loss. The patient cannot remember what he/she had for lunch
or whether he/she had lunch. The patient may forget how to handle money or
may get lost going to work or church. The patient can look quite healthy.
Yet in the end stages of the disease, the patient must be cared for as one
cares for a child. The burden of care is with the family, usually the
spouse.
What is the DNA Bank?
The DNA bank is a collection of DNA samples from patients and their family
members who live all around Texas. The DNA is taken from the blood given
when a person enrolls into the DNA bank. The DNA is used for genetic
research to find the cause of Alzheimer's disease. The DNA bank includes
samples from the patient and the spouse, the patient's brothers and sisters
and their spouses, the children and their spouses, and even the
grandchildren. If the parents are still alive, we try to have them
participate as well. We are also interested in patients with other
neurological diseases, such as Parkinson's disease or Multiple Sclerosis.
How Will the DNA Be Used?
We are searching for the cause of Alzheimer's disease. Since the disease can
exist in several members of a family, there is probably a genetic basis for
much of the disease. Finding the genes involved will enable us to devise
tests to identify patients early before symptoms start. Only then can we
establish methods that will prevent the disease from happening.
Why Should I Participate in the DNA BANK?
The more people that enroll in the DNA bank, the better the chances are of
finding the cause of the disease.
Will This Research Help Me?
Yes. Even though finding the genes involved in causing the disease will
probably not help the patient, it will help other members of the family,
especially the children and grandchildren.
How Can I Participate?
Participants must complete a detailed family history form on the patient,
sign consent forms as well as medical release forms so that we can obtain
medical information on the patient to confirm the diagnosis. All the
information that we obtain will be kept in complete confidence. Finally we
take two tubes of blood from each participant.
Is this a Test for Alzheimer's Disease?
No. There is no test for Alzheimer's disease. When the genes that cause
Alzheimer's disease are identified, then a test can be devised.
What Else Can I Do to Help the DNA Bank?
Memorial and benevolent contributions in support of the DNA bank for
Alzheimer's research can be directed to:
Dr. Shirley E. Poduslo
Medical College of Georgia, Institute of Molecular Medicine and Genetics
1120 15th Street, Augusta, GA 30912-2620.
Where Can I Get More Information?
If there are further questions, please call our office at 706-721-0609
or
toll free: 1-866-207-1267.
Visit our web site at
www.mcg.edu/alzres/.
|