Serious Health Condition. A
"serious health condition" under the law is a physical or mental illness
or injury that requires either:
- Inpatient care, or
- Continuing treatment by a healthcare provider
Rolling Year. The University System
of Georgia uses a "rolling" 12-month period (rather than a fixed
calendar, fiscal, or academic year) to determine eligibility for, and
availability of, leave time under FMLA.
Advance Notice & Documentation of Need for
Leave. To be entitled to leave, employees must give at least 30
days' advance notice, or as much notice as possible and practicable. To
request leave, employees are expected to complete and submit to their
supervisor the “Family &
Medical Leave Request” form. The Supervisor will complete the form
and forward to Human Resources. Documentation of the need for leave may
be required by the institution by having the healthcare provider
complete the "FMLA
Certification of Health Condition" provided in the University System
of Georgia's "Procedures Regarding Family & Medical Leave under FMLA."
Institutions have the right to designate as FMLA
leave any time off that qualifies as such, even if the time is not
specifically requested as FMLA leave per se by the eligible employee.
The institution should review employee absences of 3 days or more to
determine whether FLMA time should be designated.
Unpaid Leave. FMLA leave is unpaid
(employers are not required to grant such leave as paid
time off). However, employees may elect to utilize -- or the
institution may require that employees utilize -- their accrued paid
sick leave and/or annual leave, as appropriate, for such absences.
Continuous & Intermittent Leave.
Leave for one's own serious health condition, or for the care of a
family member with a serious health condition, may be taken on a
continuous basis -- or on an intermittent basis in increments as small
as one hour -- if medically indicated. Institutions have the discretion
to determine whether to allow intermittent leaves for birth, adoption,
or foster placement -- or whether such leaves must be continuous.
Benefits Continuation During Leave.
Whether utilizing paid or unpaid time, employees may continue their
insurance benefits during FMLA leave by paying their portion of the
premium.
Job Reinstatement. An employee
generally has a right to return to the same position, or an equivalent
position in terms of pay, benefits, and working conditions.
Certain
"key employees" may be denied job restoration if they are among the
highest-paid 10% of employees and if such denial is necessary to prevent
substantial and grievous economic injury to the operations of the
employer.
Returning To Work After FMLA Leave.
Employees may be required to present a fitness-for-duty clearance from
their healthcare provider before being reinstated to active duty upon
completion of FMLA leave for their own serious health condition. The “FMLA
Return to Work” form is available for this purpose.
Employees are
expected to return to work by the end of the approved FMLA leave. If the
employee does not return -- and if failure to return is not due to a
continued or new documented qualifying serious health condition -- the
employee may be required to reimburse the institution for the employer
portion of the health coverage premiums that it paid on the employee's
behalf during the leave.
If An
Employee Is Unable To Return To Work.
If
an employee is not able to return to work by the end of the approved
FMLA leave, he or she still may be eligible to request additional
personal leave under other University System of Georgia policies.
The granting of such additional leave is at the discretion of the
institution. In no case may all leaves combined exceed 12 months.
If an employee does not return and is not granted additional
leave, employment ends on the last day of the approved FMLA Leave.